public void startApp() canvas = new GameCanvas(); display = Display.getDisplay(this); display.setCurrent(canvas); canvas.start();
protected void paint(Graphics g) // Draw game, e.g. draw button if touching if (touching) g.setColor(0xFF0000); g.fillRect(touchX-10, touchY-10, 20, 20);
Record touch down/up positions to detect direction.
protected void paint(Graphics g) g.setColor(0); g.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight()); g.setColor(0x00FF00); g.fillRect(playerX - 10, playerY - 10, 20, 20); drawBullets(g); // ... bullet management methods } java midp 2.0 touch screen games
protected void pointerDragged(int x, int y) touchX = x; touchY = y; onTouchDrag(x, y);
Most vendors ignored these until later JTWI/Java Verified phones. Use vendor-specific APIs. Nokia Touch API (S60 5th Ed / S40) // Need: com.nokia.mid.ui.TouchEvent import com.nokia.mid.ui.TouchEvent; import com.nokia.mid.ui.TouchDevice; // In FullCanvas subclass public void pointerPressed(int x, int y) // still works, but better:
Use timestamps: record press time, check in update loop. 5. Graphics & Double Buffering for Touch Response Touch games must feel instant – input to visual feedback < 100ms. Enable double buffering: public class GameCanvas extends Canvas private Image offscreen; private Graphics offGfx; protected void sizeChanged(int w, int h) offscreen = Image.createImage(w, h); offGfx = offscreen.getGraphics(); public void startApp() canvas = new GameCanvas(); display
protected void pointerReleased(int x, int y) touching = false; onTouchUp(x, y);
private void updateGame() // Use touchX, touchY, touching for game logic
public void run() { while (running) { if (shootRequested) shootRequested = false; addBullet(playerX, playerY); updateBullets(); repaint(); try Thread.sleep(20); catch (Exception e) {} } } int y) touching = true
int dpadCenterX = 40, dpadCenterY = screenHeight - 40; if (Math.hypot(touchX - dpadCenterX, touchY - dpadCenterY) < 35) int dx = touchX - dpadCenterX; int dy = touchY - dpadCenterY; if (Math.abs(dx) > Math.abs(dy)) moveHorizontal(dx); else moveVertical(dy);
Would you like a complete, downloadable example project for a specific genre (runner, shooter, puzzle)?
// Or via TouchEvent listener: TouchDevice.addListener(touchListener); They support standard pointerPressed reliably. No extra JAR needed. Defensive detection pattern: public boolean isTouchSupported() { try Class.forName("com.nokia.mid.ui.TouchEvent"); return true; catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {} // Also test if pointerPressed works: return getClass().getMethod("pointerPressed", int.class, int.class) != null; // rough } Better: check touch capability via Canvas.hasPointerEvents() (midp 2.0) – but that returns false if not supported.
public void run() { while (running) { updateGame(); repaint(); try Thread.sleep(30); catch (InterruptedException e) {} } }
protected void pointerPressed(int x, int y) touching = true; touchX = x; touchY = y; onTouchDown(x, y);