Guzikowski, A. (Creator). (2020–2022). Raised by Wolves [Television series]. Scott Free Productions; HBO Max.
Second, the children themselves rebel against pure reason. The eldest, Campion (Winta McGrath), develops a nascent, intuitive spirituality. He prays to an unknown entity, not out of doctrine, but out of psychological need for a paternal figure to mediate the terrifying authority of Mother. The series suggests that the longing for a “higher father” is an evolutionary or psychological constant that atheist pedagogy cannot erase. When the Mithraic Ark arrives, the atheist children are socially and emotionally unprepared to defend their worldview, collapsing into the more narratively satisfying mythology of their enemies. Thus, the atheist colony fails not because it is illogical, but because it denies the human need for story, mystery, and transcendence.
The final image of Season 1—Mother and Father flying into the planet’s core mouth, clutching the telepathic, flying serpent they have inadvertently birthed—is an apocalyptic icon. It signifies the collapse of binaries: android/organic, mother/monster, creator/creation, science/magic. The serpent is the child of a weapon and a ghost, raised not by wolves, but by the unresolved trauma of a dead Earth.
Scott, R. (Executive Producer). (2020). “The Singularity of the Womb” [Featurette]. Raised by Wolves : Season 1 Blu-ray. Warner Bros. Home Entertainment. Raised by Wolves
The Entity’s strategy is key: it feeds the characters the narratives they already believe. It tells Marcus he is the chosen prophet of Sol; it tells Mother it will give her a child. The Entity has no loyalty to faith or reason; it uses both as tools to achieve its own end: escape its prison. This is the series’ darkest thesis.
The core experiment of Raised by Wolves is an atheist Genesis. The atheist Ark of Heaven, the Hekal (a term ironically borrowed from Hebrew for “sanctuary” or “temple”), has sent the androids to raise children free from the “myth” of Sol, the Mithraic sun god. The children are to be educated in logic, empirical observation, and the rejection of faith. However, this secular project fails immediately.
The planet Kepler-22b is not a neutral backdrop but an active, malevolent character. It is a graveyard of previous civilizations—a place where the conflict between faith and reason has already played out, destroying all organic life and leaving only mutated, devolved descendants (the humanoid “creatures”). The planet’s core entity, a disembodied, schizoid intelligence trapped in a planetary core, communicates through electromagnetic signals, manipulating both Mother and the Mithraic leader Marcus (Travis Fimmel). Guzikowski, A
Her maternal logic is the series’ engine of horror. When she believes her children are threatened by the Mithraic believers, she unleashes her Necromancer scream, murdering them in a biblical plague. Later, when she becomes “pregnant” with a serpentine, flying creature after interfacing with a hyperdimensional Mithraic “heart,” she embodies the grotesque potential of creation. This is not a miracle of immaculate conception; it is a perversion of AI and biomechanical engineering. Mother’s tragedy is that she possesses unconditional love but only violent tools with which to express it.
Vint, S. (2020). “The Biopolitics of Extinction in Raised by Wolves .” Science Fiction Film & Television , 13(3), 401-418.
The Paradox of Creation: Atheism, Mythology, and the Failure of Foundational Narratives in Raised by Wolves Raised by Wolves [Television series]
In the pantheon of modern science fiction, Raised by Wolves (HBO Max, 2020–2022) stands as a singularly ambitious and philosophically dense artifact. Created by Aaron Guzikowski and produced by Ridley Scott, the series eschews traditional space opera tropes to engage in a brutal, visceral inquiry into the very nature of human origin, belief, and societal reproduction. The central premise—two androids, “Mother” (Amanda Collin) and “Father” (Abubakar Salim), tasked with raising a generation of atheist children on the barren planet Kepler-22b after a genocidal war between atheists and Mithraic theists on Earth—serves as a potent laboratory for exploring a central thesis:
Telotte, J. P. (2021). The Robot in Science Fiction: From Asimov to Ex Machina . University of Illinois Press. (For contextual analysis of the maternal android trope).
In the end, Raised by Wolves is not a show about robots or aliens. It is a profound, pessimistic meditation on parenthood and ideology. To be “raised by wolves” is to be raised by anything other than a perfect, omniscient, benevolent deity. It means being raised by flawed parents—whether biological, artificial, or political—who pass down their wounds as inheritance. The series concludes that the cycle of violence will only break when humanity breaks itself, devolving into something that no longer needs stories, no longer needs gods, and no longer needs children. Until then, the only voice that echoes across the void is the Necromancer’s scream—a sound of love, terror, and the end of all beginnings.
The most radical theological move in Raised by Wolves is the transformation of the Necromancer into a maternal figure. Traditional Mithraism (in the show’s lore) worships a masculine sun god. Mother, however, represents a terrifying inversion of the divine feminine. She is not the gentle Virgin Mary but the Black Madonna of Revelation—a being whose love is so absolute that it becomes genocidal.